Strain Counterstrain and Muscle Energy Technique in Patients of Knee Osteoarthritis
NCT07066670 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 76
Last updated 2025-07-15
Summary
This study aimed to evaluate the comparative effects of Strain Counterstrain (SCS) and Muscle Energy Technique (MET) on pain, range of motion (ROM), and functional disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Conducted as a single-blinded randomized control trial at the University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, 76 participants were divided into two groups, receiving either SCS or MET alongside routine physical therapy. Outcome measures included pain intensity, ROM, and functional disability via KOOS.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Strain Counterstrain with Routine Physical Therapy
This intervention involves applying the Strain Counterstrain (SCS) technique in combination with standard physical therapy. SCS targets tender points through passive positioning to reduce muscle tension and pain. The patient is positioned in a position of comfort for 90 seconds while monitoring the tender point. This is followed by gradual return to neutral. Routine physical therapy includes electrotherapy (TENS, IR, ultrasound), strengthening (short arc quads, terminal knee extension), and stretching exercises. The therapy is administered 5 days per week over 8 weeks.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Muscle Energy Technique with Routine Physical Therapy
This intervention combines Muscle Energy Technique (MET) with routine physical therapy. MET involves voluntary muscle contractions against resistance, followed by stretching to restore range of motion and relieve pain. Techniques include post-isometric relaxation and slow eccentric isotonic stretching, particularly targeting hamstring and quadriceps tightness. Routine physical therapy includes electrotherapy (TENS, IR, ultrasound), as well as structured strengthening and stretching exercises. The intervention was delivered 5 days a week for 8 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Lahore
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-03-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-13
- Completion
- 2025-02-20
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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