Effects of Lactulose on Gut Microbiota and Metabolism in Diabetic Constipated Patients
NCT07065942 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-07-15
Summary
Constipation is the most common gastrointestinal manifestation in diabetic patients. Emerging evidence suggests that gut microbiota dysbiosis may contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes, highlighting the need to investigate its role in diabetic constipation, though current research remains limited.
Current management of diabetic constipation primarily relies on bulk-forming and osmotic laxatives. Additionally, microbiome-modulating agents (e.g., probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics) may serve as adjunctive therapies by regulating gut microbiota and enhancing intestinal motility. Lactulose, a well-tolerated osmotic laxative with prebiotic effects, is widely recommended in clinical guidelines. It promotes short-chain fatty acid production, increases fecal volume, and accelerates colonic transit, thereby alleviating constipation. However, its specific impact on gut microbiota composition and metabolic pathways in diabetic constipation remains unclear.
This study aims to explore changes in fecal microbiota and metabolomic profiles in diabetic patients with chronic constipation following treatment with lactulose alone or in combination with Bacillus subtilis-Enterococcus faecium probiotics, providing mechanistic insights into prebiotic therapy for this condition.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Constipation - Functional
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Lactulose oral solution
Oral, 30 mL once daily administered during breakfast.
- DRUG
-
Live Combined B. Subtilis and E. Faecium Enteric-coated Capsules
Oral, 2 tablets (500 mg per tablet) three times daily (TID).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Hospital
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Beijing Huaxin Hospital
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Beijing Luhe Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Beijing Huairou Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jingnan Li, MD, Ph.D · Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-07-30
- Completion
- 2026-07-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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