HVNI vs NIPPV in Type 2 Respiratory Failure
NCT07065656 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 84
Last updated 2025-07-15
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if high velocity nasal insufflation (HVNI) is comparable to non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in treatment of emergency patients with acute respiratory acidosis. In our non-inferiority trial, we hypothesize that HVNI is inferior to NIPPV in reducing PaCO2 in type 2 respiratory failure (T2RF) due to any cause by a pre-specified non-inferiority margin of 4.3% decrease in PaCO2 levels after 30 minutes of treatment. The primary aim is to evaluate if HVNI is non-inferior to NIPPV in reducing PaCO2 levels in patients with T2RF from any cause. Eligible patients will be randomized to HVNI (intervention) or NIPPV (control).
Conditions
- Respiratory Failure
- Hypoxia
- Hypercapnia
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Vapotherm high velocity therapy (HVT) 2.0 (Vapotherm, Inc, Exeter, NH)
Oxygen therapy will be given via the Vapotherm high velocity therapy (HVT) 2.0 (Vapotherm, Inc, Exeter, NH) using a small-bore cannula, with a flow rate of up to 45 L/min, starting temperature of 37oC and FiO2 of up to 1.0.
- DEVICE
-
Respironics Vision V60
Ventilation will be performed with the Respironics Vision V60 (Philips Healthcare, Murrysville, PA) using an oronasal mask of appropriate size, with FiO2 (up to 1.0), inspiratory (IPAP 12 to 20 cmH2O) and expiratory (EPAP 5 to 10 cm H2O) pressures titrated to alleviate patient's respiratory distress.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Vapotherm, Inc.
collaborator INDUSTRY -
National University Hospital, Singapore
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-06-30
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
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