Trastuzumab Plus Chemotherapy vs Chemotherapy Alone in First-line HER2 Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer Patients
NCT07062263 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 220
Last updated 2025-07-14
Summary
This is a randomized, open-label, two-arm, Phase III clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of trastuzumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment in patients with HER2-positive advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). HER2-positive BTCs represent a molecular subset of these rare cancers, associated with poor prognosis and limited treatment options.
Eligible patients with histologically confirmed HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with FISH amplification) unresectable or metastatic biliary tract adenocarcinoma-including gallbladder cancer, intrahepatic, and perihilar cholangiocarcinoma-will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in the intervention arm (Arm A) will receive either gemcitabine and cisplatin with or without nab-paclitaxel plus trastuzumab, while those in the control arm (Arm B) will receive chemotherapy alone (gemcitabine + cisplatin with or without nab-paclitaxel). Treatment will continue until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or death.
The primary endpoint is 6-month progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), response rate (RR), quality of life (QOL), and adverse event (AE) profiles. The study aims to enroll 196 patients across a single center in India over a period of 5 years, with an additional 6-month follow-up. This trial builds on earlier Phase II findings suggesting improved outcomes with trastuzumab in HER2-positive BTC and aims to provide the first randomized evidence for the benefit of HER2-targeted therapy in this setting.
Conditions
- Biliary Tract Cancer
- HER2-positive Cancer
- Advanced Cancer
- Unresectable Biliary Tract Carcinoma
- Metastatic Biliary Tract Carcinoma
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Inj Trastuzumab given in a dose of 8mg/kg intravenously over 90 mins as first dose and subsequent doses at a dose of 6mg/kg intravenously over 30-60 minutes in 3 weekly cycle along with standard of care chemotherapy
- DRUG
-
Gemcitabine + cisplatin OR Gemcitabine-cisplatin-Nab-Paclitaxel given as a standard of care, chemotherapy as per the institutional guidlines
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tata Memorial Centre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Vikas Ostwal, DM · Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India 400012
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-07-21
- Primary Completion
- 2029-07-31
- Completion
- 2029-07-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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