WHITE CAP: Intra-operative Parathyroid Tissue Sensor (PTS)-Guided Assessment of Parathyroid Viability and Surgical Decision-Making
NCT07043010 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2025-06-29
Summary
Primary hyperparathyroidism is usually cured by removing the single over-active parathyroid adenoma. During surgery, however, surgeons often see a thin rim of normal parathyroid tissue that still "glows" under a near-infrared parathyroid tissue sensor (PTS). It is unclear whether keeping this tissue in place helps preserve hormone function or whether it leaves behind cells that could become over-active again.
The WHITE CAP study will compare two common surgical choices:
Preservation strategy - the surgeon removes only the adenoma and leaves the glowing rim of normal tissue untouched.
En-bloc strategy - the surgeon removes the adenoma together with the glowing rim; if too little parathyroid tissue remains, a small fragment is transplanted into the forearm muscle.
About 120 adult patients who have a single parathyroid adenoma will be randomly assigned (like tossing a coin) to one of the two strategies. All operations will use the same FDA-cleared PTS camera that shows the glands in real time without dye or radiation.
The main question is whether preserving the normal rim lowers the rate of temporary low blood-calcium (numbness, tingling) during the first two days after surgery. The study will also check long-term results-blood calcium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, symptoms, and any return of the disease-over two years.
The PTS imaging itself is painless and adds only a few minutes to the operation. Risks are the same as for standard parathyroid surgery, and participants can withdraw at any time without affecting their usual care.
Conditions
- Hyperparathyroidism, Primary
- Parathyroid Neoplasms
- Parathyroid Adenoma
- Hypocalcemia
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Near-Infrared Parathyroid Tissue Sensor Imaging (PTS)
FDA-cleared imager (e.g., Fluobeam LX/PTeye) providing real-time autofluorescence to identify parathyroid tissue during surgery; no dye or radiation.
- PROCEDURE
-
Rim-Preservation Technique
Surgical excision of adenoma while leaving the NIRAF-positive rim of normal parathyroid tissue in situ; minimal defatting to ensure perfusion.
- PROCEDURE
-
En-bloc Resection Technique
Surgical excision of adenoma together with the surrounding NIRAF-positive rim; autotransplant fragment if \< 2 normal glands remain in neck.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fujian Medical University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2029-12-31
- Completion
- 2029-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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