Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Pulmonary Embolism
NCT07032025 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2025-06-22
Summary
Research Objective:
To prospectively compare the efficacy and safety of a pre-collaboratively developed ultra-thin PTFE minimally invasive thrombectomy system versus standard pharmacological therapy in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE), both administered on top of standard care.
Research Content:
Patients meeting all the following criteria will be enrolled:
Aged 18-75 years (male or female)
Clinically diagnosed with acute PE
Right ventricular/left ventricular diameter ratio (RV/LV) ≥0.9 on computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA)
Provision of voluntary written informed consent.
Study Design:
After confirming eligibility, subjects will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio into two groups:
Innovative Device Group: Minimally invasive thrombectomy
Standard Pharmacological Therapy Group: Pharmacological thrombolysis + anticoagulation
Study Endpoints:
Primary Efficacy Endpoint:
Reduction in RV/LV ratio (measured by CTPA) from baseline to 48 hours post-treatment.
Primary Safety Endpoint:
Incidence of Major Adverse Events (MAEs) from baseline to 48 hours post-treatment, defined as:
Procedure-related death
Major bleeding (per VARC-2 criteria: life-threatening, disabling, or major bleeding)
Treatment-related clinical deterioration, including:
Unplanned mechanical ventilation
Arterial hypotension (systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg for \>1 hour or requiring vasopressors) or shock
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Sustained deterioration in oxygenation
Emergency surgical embolectomy.
Key Terminology Notes:
RV/LV: Right Ventricular/Left Ventricular diameter ratio (standard medical abbreviation retained).
VARC-2: Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (internationally recognized bleeding criteria).
PTFE: Polytetrafluoroethylene (material name preserved).
MAE: Major Adverse Events (acronym defined at first use).
Clinical deterioration: Explicitly specified with objective clinical indicators.
This translation maintains scientific precision while adhering to international clinical trial reporting standards (ICH-GCP). The structure aligns with typical English-language study protocols for clarity and reproducibility.
Conditions
- Acute Pulmonary Embolism
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Innovative Device Group
Catheter-based thrombectomy is performed within 4 hours after baseline CTPA acquisition. Pre-procedural anticoagulation with either low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (UFH) is administered prior to thrombectomy. Post-procedural oral anticoagulation is transitioned to rivaroxaban 20 mg once daily (QD).
- DRUG
-
Standard Pharmacological Therapy Group
Following thrombolytic agent administration, anticoagulation with rivaroxaban is initiated and maintained at 15 mg twice daily (BID) for the initial 3 weeks, then switched to 20 mg once daily (QD) thereafter.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
RenJi Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-01
- Completion
- 2027-07-01
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