The Behavioral Therapy for Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis

NCT07015320 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2025-06-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A prospective randomized clinical study was conducted at Urology departments, faculties of medicine, Fayoum and Cairo Universities. All children either boys or girls between 4-4.5 years old presented with bedtime wetting despite good daytime urine control were included in the study. The children who were older than 4.5 years, had daytime voiding dysfunction, had !، behavioural disorders like attention deficient and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or other comorbidities like diabetes mellitus (DM) or congenital abnormalities were excluded from the study. In addition, those children whom parents refused to sign the consent of participation were also excluded. 120 children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) were initially included in this study and randomized into two groups according to computer generated randomization. Group A (early therapy) included initially 60 child who had done behavioural and alarm therapy from the start of the study regularly till the age of 5.5 years and Group B (deferred therapy) included 60 child who waited without therapy till age of 5 years, then they started the behavioural and alarm therapy regularly for 6 months. They were interviewed at urology clinics in Fayoum and Cairo Universities in Egypt. The behavioural therapy was in the form of prompted and scheduled voiding, regular sleep timing, fluid and caffeine restriction and avoiding the cellular phones 2 hours before bedtime. If the child had constipation, it should be treated. In addition, alarm therapy was performed in the form of awaking the child every night by his parents after 1-2 hours from deep sleep to void then continue the sleep. The parents should be informed about the importance of their psychological support I to their child by avoiding any punishment or embarrassment. Furthermore, the parents were asked to monitor their child's response by documenting the number of wet nights within the last 4 month. All children were then evaluated at the age of 5 and 5.5 years using the following outcomes through the last month before the visit: complete response (0 wet nights), \> 80 % stoppage of bedwetting (\< 6 wet nights), 50-80 % stoppage of bedwetting (6-15 wet nights) and \< 50 % stoppage of bedwetting (\> 15 wet nights).

Conditions

  • Enuresis, Nocturnal

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

urotherapy

prompted and scheduled voiding, regular sleep timing, fluid and caffeine restriction and avoiding the cellular phones 2 hours before bedtime. If the child had constipation, it should be treated. In addition, alarm therapy was performed in the form of awaking the child every night by his parents after 1-2 hours from deep sleep to void then continue the sleep. The parents should be informed about the importance of their psychological support to their child by avoiding any punishment or embarrassment. Furthermore, the parents were asked to monitor their child's response by documenting the number of wet nights within the last month

BEHAVIORAL

no intervention

no intervention

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Cairo University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
4 Years
Max Age
5 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-01-15
Primary Completion
2024-12-30
Completion
2024-12-30

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07015320 on ClinicalTrials.gov