Glycine and Magnesium+Thiamine for the Treatment of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
NCT06959251 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-11-25
Summary
* Patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) have trouble with clearing their bronchi from mucus, which in the long-term may produce severe damage to the lungs. Currently, there is no specific treatment for PCD beyond supportive measures such as airway hydration and postural drainage.
* Glycine is an amino acid with anti-inflammatory properties that proved to be beneficial in another disease with problematic airway clearance, cystic fibrosis.
* Magnesium participates in many crucial chemical reactions, including some that might favor fluidification and mobilization of mucus. Thiamine (vitamin B1) co-participates with magnesium in some mitochondrial enzymatic reactions occurring in the citric acid cycle.
* Thus, oral supplements of glycine and magnesium+thiamine might improve symptoms and lung function of patients with PCD, and these effects may even be better if these supplements are combined.
* In this study, in addition to their usual care, patients with PCD will receive for 6 months one of the following treatments: 1) an oral supplement of 0.5 g/kg/day glycine, 2) an oral supplement of up to 400 mg/day elementary magnesium plus up to 10 mg/day thiamine, according to the subject's age, 3) glycine plus magnesium+thiamine supplements, as described, or 4) a placebo, which is an inert substance. All treatments will be administered as a whitish powder contained in similar bottles.
* The investigators will evaluate whether glycine and/or magnesium+thiamine reduce exacerbations of the disease, improve pulmonary function and quality of life, and reduce some pro-inflammatory compounds measured in saliva.
Conditions
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Glycine
Patients will receive for 6 months an oral supplement of 0.5 g/kg/day glycine, up to 25 g/day, divided in three daily intakes.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Magnesium+thiamine
Patients will receive for 6 months an oral supplement of up to 400 mg/day, according to age, of elementary magnesium (formulated as magnesium citrate) plus up to 10 mg/day of thiamine (formulated as benfotiamine), divided in three daily intakes.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Patients will receive for 6 months placebo (sugar glass), in a similar daily amount as in experimental arms, and divided in three daily intakes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Mario H. Vargas, MSc · 5556665868
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-02
- Primary Completion
- 2028-03-31
- Completion
- 2028-03-31
Countries
- Mexico
Study Locations
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