Project Orleu: Reducing Intersectional and HIV Stigma Among Health Care Providers and High Risk Women Who Use Drugs in Kazakhstan
NCT06932796 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 83
Last updated 2025-07-20
Summary
Suboptimal linkage to and retention in HIV prevention and care is prevalent among high-risk women who use or inject drugs in both the US and globally, including high HIV incidence contexts like Kazakhstan; addressing HIV and intersectional stigma, especially from health care providers (HCP) within clinics, is necessary to increase engagement in the HIV care and prevention continuum. To address this challenge and increase HIV prevention and care, the proposed study will involve the design and assessment of the acceptability, feasibility, and usability of a three component, multi-level participatory intervention to promote stigma resistance/coping and reduce anticipated/internalized stigma among high-risk women who use drugs as well as to reduce enacted stigma among HCP in Kazakhstan, Central Asia. Results of this study will generate information in order to power a future preliminary effectiveness trial and will be unique in utilizing multilevel anti-stigma approaches for both high risk women who use drugs and HCP, all of which will have important implications for advancing HIV prevention and care engagement among highly stigmatized populations in diverse settings.
Conditions
- Stigma, Social
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Health Care Provider Stigma Training and Clinic-Based Messaging Campaign
Providers in 10 HIV clinics participated in a 5 session anti-stigma health facility training focused on: 1) raising awareness about stigma and discrimination at the facility; and 2) changing attitudes and behaviors towards women who use drugs and/or trade sex; and 3) building a stigma-free clinic. Each of these clinics also received anti-stigma messaging materials (i.e., pamphlets, posters) to display in their clinics over a 6 month period. Providers received text-based message twice a month during this time to reinforce skills learned during trainings and to empower providers to be stigma change agents. Providers completed pre/post survey assessments.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fogarty International Center of the National Institute of Health
collaborator NIH - collaborator OTHER
- lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-08-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-15
- Completion
- 2025-05-15
Countries
- Kazakhstan
Study Locations
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