Glioblastoma

Disease

Disease Profile

Glioblastoma is the most common and most aggressive primary malignant brain tumor in adults, with rapid progression and poor overall prognosis. Clinical manifestations vary by tumor location and include headache, seizures, neurologic deficits, and cognitive changes. Standard treatment generally combines surgery, radiotherapy, and temozolomide-based chemotherapy.

Category
Primary malignant brain tumor
Prevalence
Incidence is approximately 3 per 100,000 people per year
ICD Codes
  • C71.9

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Champions Oncology said it will present eight poster presentations at AACR 2026 in San Diego on April 17-22. The studies cover KRAS-mutant tumors, ovarian cancer, glioblastoma, radiopharmaceuticals, ADCs and CAR-T therapies.

Combined Laser Therapy and Immunotherapy Shows Promise for Aggressive Brain Cancer

A clinical trial combining laser interstitial thermal therapy with pembrolizumab immunotherapy showed nearly half of recurrent high-grade astrocytoma patients alive at 18 months, far exceeding typical survival. Separate research reveals steroids make glioblastoma cells vulnerable to dietary interventions targeting their altered metabolism.

Researchers Develop New Immunotherapy Approaches for Cancer Treatment

Researchers have developed new immunotherapy approaches including internal immune cell reprogramming and CD40-based therapies showing promising results in early trials. Meanwhile, glioblastoma remains resistant to current immunotherapies due to blood-brain barrier constraints, though advances in antibody engineering offer new potential strategies.

Related Clinical Trials

NCT ID Title Status Phase
NCT07604285

A Phase 1/2 Study of Safety and Tolerability of MT-125 With Chemoradiation in Patients With Newly Diagnosed MGMT Methylated Glioblastoma

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1/PHASE2
NCT07568782

Impact of Fluorescence-Guided Resection and Chemoradiotherapy on the Systemic Immune Response in Glioblastoma: A Kinetic Analysis of Immune Biomarkers.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NCT07560865

First-in Cancer-Type Phase I Study of FT536 for Recurrent WHO Grade 4 Astrocytoma

RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07552467

Sub-topic Four: Clinical Translation of Original Radioactive Drugs for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors -Clinical Application Value of PET Imaging Targeting LRRC15 in Malignant Tumors

RECRUITING
NCT07551336

Dual-Targeting CAR-NK Cells for Recurrent/Progressive Glioblastoma and High-Grade Glioma

RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07541781

Sitagliptin in Recurrent/Progressive Grade 4 Glioma

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07532031

APT-weighted and Diffusion MRI for Characterizing Tumor Infiltration in High-Grade Gliomas

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NCT07515924

Oral Gallium Maltolate for Recurrent Glioblastoma

NOT_YET_RECRUITING EARLY_PHASE1
NCT07499141

Use of Fluorescence in Gliomas

COMPLETED
NCT07493447

Pilot Study Evaluating Panitumumab-IRDye800 as an Optical Imaging Agent to Detect Intracranial Lesions During Neurosurgical Procedures

NOT_YET_RECRUITING EARLY_PHASE1