Durvalumab and Tremelimumab With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Chemotherapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT06904170 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 196
Last updated 2026-02-03
Summary
Liver cancer is a highly lethal malignancy and has become increasingly important in western countries. The management of liver cancer is complex. In advanced disease, two combinations of immunotherapies are recommanded as first line (atezolizumab-bevacizumab or durvalumab-tremelimumab). Results in patients with high tumor burden (Portal vein thrombosis Vp3 or Vp4, or tumoral liver involvement \>50%) are less impressive. Innovative combinations are necessary to improve the outcome of patients.
Recently, control trials conducted in Asia highlighted the benefit of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, especially in patients with high tumor burden. Studies including a limited number of patients shown that the combination seems feasible.
ALICE is a randomized multicentric Phase II/Phase III trial conducted in French medical centers, evaluating the efficacy and safety of durvalumab+tremelimumab with or without Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy of the GEMOX regimen (gemcitabine + oxaliplatin), in patients with high tumor burden.
Oxaliplatin induce immunogenic cell death, and gemcitabin deplete regulatory immune cells. The GEMOX regimen thus has the potential for a synergic effect with immunotherapy in HCC.
The trial will provide an innovative treatment to patients with no alternative for locoregional treatment, and with limited results with actual systemic treatments. It will also be the first trial of Hepatic Arterial infusion for such patients in the western population.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab
Systemic infusion of : Tremelimumab 300 mg, single dose at Cycle 1 Durvalumab 1500 mg at Cycle 1 then every 4 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Durvalumab and Tremelimumab will be delivered during a single angiography. Implantable catheter is also allowed. Durvalumab infusion will start 1 hour after the end of the tremelimumab infusion.
- DRUG
-
HAIC (GEMOX)
Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Chemotherapy (HAIC) : Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m² over 30 minutes, followed by Oxaliplatin 100 mg/m² over 2 hours. Administered every 2 weeks for 4 cycles. When a Durvalumab cycle match with an HAIC infusion, HAIC will be delivered on the same day.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
UNICANCER
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Julien EDELINE, Professor · Centre Eugène Marquis
-
Laure Monard · UNICANCER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-11-14
- Primary Completion
- 2029-09-14
- Completion
- 2030-09-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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