Impact, Cost, and Sustainability of a Customized, Low-Cost Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Burden in India: A Cluster Randomized Trial
NCT06836661 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1560
Last updated 2025-05-18
Summary
The ICRAG-2 project aims to assess the impact, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of a low-cost, multipronged intervention package to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) burden in India. Given the high CVD mortality rate in India, this study addresses the urgent need for scalable, evidence-based solutions. The project will unfold in three steps: first, formative research including systematic reviews, cross-sectional studies, and qualitative studies will identify key barriers, facilitators, and refine interventions. Next, a matched-pair cluster randomized controlled trial (CRCT) across 26 clusters will evaluate the intervention's impact on CVD outcomes over three years, focusing on therapeutic lifestyle changes, fixed-dose medications, and task-sharing with non-physician health workers. Finally, the project will engage stakeholders through policy dialogues to support potential national-scale implementation. This trial offers a promising model to reduce CVD incidence through customized, sustainable interventions targeting patients, providers, and the health system.
Conditions
- ST Elevation (STEMI) Myocardial Infarction of Anterior Wall
- Cardiovascular Diseases
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
FDC and TLC and medication adherance
Level 1: Patient 1. Rational FDCs 2. NPHWs and PMs mediated therapeutic lifestyle changes 3. Texts/ WhatsApp reminders Level 2:Physician 1. Reinforcing task sharing 2. Providing evidence on FDCs 3. Theory based behavior modification Level 3: Health administrators 1. Pharmacy - Update drug formulary FDCs 2. CV health days 3. Facility strengthening
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Patients will Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)
Patients will Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) with periodic follow ups
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh, India
collaborator UNKNOWN -
SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Indian Council of Medical Research
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal
collaborator OTHER -
St. John's Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Denis Xavier, Dr. · St. John's Medical College and research Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-12-31
- Completion
- 2029-06-30
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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