Intravitreal Topotecan for Prevention or Treatment of Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy in Retinal Detachment
NCT06818721 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 394
Last updated 2025-03-06
Summary
Intravitreal topotecan exhibits strong anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, and anti-fibrotic properties, making it a promising option for preventing and treating proliferative vitreoretinopathy in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Preclinical studies have demonstrated its efficacy in proliferative vitreoretinopathy models, where no adverse events have been reported for doses of 5 µg to 30 µg. This prospective, matched cohort study aims to assess the therapeutic efficacy and safety of intravitreal topotecan for preventing and treating proliferative vitreoretinopathy in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment patients.
Conditions
- Retinal Detachment Rhegmatogenous
- Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Intravitreal topotecan
Patients who meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will receive intravitreal topotecan (8 µg in 0.05 mL). The treatment will be administered within one week before retinal detachment surgery (pneumatic retinopexy, pars plana vitrectomy, and/or scleral buckling) and one week after surgery, for a total of two injections.
- PROCEDURE
-
Retinal detachment surgery
Standard retinal detachment surgery (pneumatic retinopexy, three-port pars plana vitrectomy, and/or scleral buckling).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Unity Health Toronto
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2027-04-30
- Completion
- 2027-04-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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