Observational Prospective Turkish Inception Cohort of Uveitis and Spondyloarthritis

NCT06720376 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2024-12-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) encompasses a group of inflammatory rheumatic diseases characterized by axial and/or peripheral arthritis, along with extra-articular manifestations such as enthesitis, dactylitis, uveitis, and skin lesions. Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), the hallmark of which is chronic sacroiliitis, can progress to vertebral fusion ("bamboo spine") in advanced cases. The prevalence of axSpA varies globally, ranging from 0.1% to 1.4%, with a higher incidence in men and a typical onset in the second or third decades of life. Diagnostic approaches include imaging techniques such as sacroiliac MRI and radiographs, alongside clinical criteria like inflammatory back pain, NSAID responsiveness, peripheral arthritis, and HLA-B27 positivity. Disease management primarily involves NSAIDs, with biologics used for refractory cases, and disease activity is monitored using indices such as BASDAI and ASDAS.

Acute anterior uveitis (AAU) is the most common extra-articular manifestation of SpA, particularly associated with HLA-B27 positivity. It often presents unilaterally with redness, pain, and photophobia but can lead to severe complications if inadequately treated. Around 50% of patients with HLA-B27-positive AAU have underlying SpA, and the prevalence of uveitis increases with longer disease duration. While the link between SpA and AAU is well-established, further research is needed to determine optimal systemic treatment and follow-up protocols. This study aims to assess the prevalence and clinical characteristics of SpA in patients presenting with AAU at ophthalmology clinics.

Conditions

  • Spondylarthritis
  • Uveitis, Anterior

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Marmara University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-01-15
Primary Completion
2028-01-15
Completion
2030-01-15

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06720376 on ClinicalTrials.gov