Effect of Pre-cooling on Whole-body Heat Loss During Exercise-heat Stress
NCT06670339 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2025-06-17
Summary
Endurance exercise performance declines in hot environments as core body temperature increases. To enhance performance, body pre-cooling strategies, such as cold-water immersion have been employed to lower resting core temperature thereby increasing the body's heat storage capacity. In turn, the increase in body core temperature associated with exercise in the heat is blunted, allowing the individual to exercise at higher intensity and or for a longer period of time. However, the mechanisms by which pre-cooling impacts heat exchange during exercise remain unclear. While existing research has focused on the performance benefits of pre-cooling the body, relatively little is known about the impacts of pre-cooling on whole-body heat exchange during an exercise-heat stress. Investigators will therefore evaluate whole-body heat exchange (dry ± evaporative heat loss as assessed using a direct air calorimeter) during a prolonged (1-hour) moderate-intensity cycling bout in the heat (wet-bulb globe temperature of 29°C; equivalent to 37.5°C, 35% relative humidity) performed with and without pre-cooling by cool-water (\~17°C) immersion.
Conditions
- Thermoregulation
- Cold Exposure
- Heat Stress
- Exercise
Interventions
- OTHER
-
No Cooling
Participants will not be pre-cooled prior to completing a 60-minute moderate-intensity exercise bout in the heat.
- OTHER
-
Pre-Cooling
Participants will be immersed in cold (\~17°C) water to elicit a decrease in rectal temperature by 0.5°C from baseline values prior to completing a 60-min moderate-intensity exercise bout in the heat.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Ottawa
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Glen P Kenny, PhD · University of Ottawa
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-24
- Primary Completion
- 2025-02-27
- Completion
- 2025-02-27
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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