Electrical Cardioversion As a Predictor in Postoperative Preservation of Sinus Rhythm

NCT06654401 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 125

Last updated 2024-12-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate benefits of electric cardioversion in the early and long-term postoperative period in patients after radiofrequency catheter isolation of pulmonary veins. Parameters of the left atrium will be evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography and electroanatomic mapping. Preservation of the sinus rhythm will be assessed by 24-hour electrocardiographic monitoring.

The main question that is planned to be answered is:

Does a reverse remodeling of the left atrium and/or a decrease in the progression of the fibrosis zone occur after performing electrical cardioversion (and before subsequent catheter ablation) in patients with persistent and long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation (AF)? Can performed electrical cardioversion serve as a predictor of AF freedom in this group of patients?

Participants will undergo a follow-up examinations (echocardiography, ECG, 24-hour ECG monitoring) at the 3rd, 6th and 12th months after catheter ablation. Based on the results of these examinations, the recurrence rate of AF will be estimated.

Two groups of patients will include both persistent and long-standing persistent AF. Experimental group will include patients who underwent electrical cardioversion before the intervention, and active comparator group will include those patients who did not undergo it. The experimental group will be subdivided into a persistent AF patients who were successfully cardioverted in sinus rhythm and persistent AF patients who failed to restore sinus rhythm during DC at the time of catheter ablation. Analysis and comparison of subgroups will be performed.

Conditions

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Transthoracic echocardiography

Standard assessment of the parameters of the left atrium: size, volume, volume indices

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

24-hour ECG Monitor

Assessment of cardiac arrhythmias according to 24-hour monitoring data

PROCEDURE

Electroanatomic mapping

Intraoperative assessment of low voltage areas (potential fibrosis zones)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Saint Petersburg State University, Russia

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-11-01
Primary Completion
2025-09-01
Completion
2026-01-01

Countries

  • Russia

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06654401 on ClinicalTrials.gov