Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab With a Watch-and-wait Strategy for dMMR/MSI-H Localized Colon Cancer: PREMICES Study.
NCT06646445 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-06-13
Summary
The goal of this investigational, multicenter, open-label randomized, two-stage phase II study is to evaluate neoadjuvant pembrolizumab with a watch-and-wait approach in patients with localized deficient mismatch repair / high microsatellite instability (dMMR/MSI-H) colorectal cancer (CRC). The PREMICES trial is based on the hypothesis that non-operative management is effective for dMMR/MSI-H localized CRC when treated with neoadjuvant pembrolizumab.
Eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either pembrolizumab with a watch-and-wait approach (experimental arm A) or the standard strategy of surgical resection ± adjuvant chemotherapy (arm B).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Pembrolizumab Injection [Keytruda]
Pembrolizumab 200 mg via a 30-minute IV infusion q3w on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle; 8 cycles ± 9 additional cycles (17 cycles in total).
- PROCEDURE
-
Watch-and-wait approach
Watch-and-wait strategy: * TAP-CT scan At months 3 and 6 during 8 cycles of treatment, at months 9 and 12, and during additional 9 cycles of treatment if performed, and every 3 months thereafter for up to 2 years, * Colonoscopy with biopsies at months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24.
- PROCEDURE
-
Surgery
Standard of care surgery performed with a maximal delay of 21 days (3 weeks) from randomization.
- DRUG
-
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Adjuvant chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil/capecitabine ± oxaliplatin 3 months to 6 months) according to the current guidelines, at the investigator's discretion.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondation ARCAD
collaborator OTHER -
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2029-12-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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