Inflammatory Challenge and Fear
NCT06630884 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 288
Last updated 2025-12-15
Summary
The goal of this study is to learn if short-term changes in the immune system alter how we process information and experience fear. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Do people who receive typhoid vaccine respond differently than those who receive a placebo saline vaccine? Do people who receive typhoid vaccine experience changes in how they think and feel?
Participants will:
Attend four appointments at the San Francisco VA Health Care System;
Receive typhoid vaccine or placebo at one of the visits;
Have their physiological responding measured while listening to sounds;
Complete questionnaires and psychological tests.
Conditions
- Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Typhoid VI Polysaccharide Vaccine Injectable Solution
Salmonella typhi capsular polysaccharide vaccine (Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine): Each dose of 0.5ml Salmonella typhi capsular polysaccharide vaccine (Sanofi Pasteur, SA) is formulated to contain 25μg of purified Vi polysaccharide in a colorless isotonic phosphate buffered saline (pH 7±0.3), 4.150mg of sodium chloride, 0.065mg of disodium phosphate, 0.023mg of monosodium phosphate and 0.5ml of sterile water for injection. It is indicated for use by humans aged 2 years and older for protection against typhoid fever.
- OTHER
-
Saline Placebo (0.5mL injection)
The placebo injection will consist of 0.5mL of saline.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
Northern California Institute of Research and Education
collaborator OTHER -
San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center
collaborator FED -
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Aoife O'Donovan, PhD · University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-28
- Primary Completion
- 2028-11-30
- Completion
- 2028-11-30
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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