Tailoring Antibiotic Duration for Respiratory Tract Infections in Primary Care

NCT06581367 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 474

Last updated 2024-09-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The rise of drug-resistant organisms and the need to minimize side effects calls for a new approach to antibiotic therapy duration. This study explores tailoring the length of antibiotic treatment to patient recovery, focusing on whether adjusting therapy based on when the patient feels better is as effective as completing the prescribed course for acute respiratory tract infections (RTIs). The investigators will enroll 474 outpatients aged 18-75 with acute RTIs across 25 Spanish healthcare centers. Patients will be randomized into two groups: one following standard full-course antibiotic therapy, and another receiving a tailored approach, where treatment may be shortened based on clinical assessments. The primary outcome is clinical efficacy at day 14. Secondary outcomes include antibiotic duration, complications, and quality of life.

Conditions

  • Acute Respiratory Tract Infection

Interventions

DRUG

Tailoring the course duration to the patient's needs.

Patients will be advised to visit the center as soon as they feel better and are afebrile for a clinical assessment including vital signs (temperature, blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, and oxygen saturation) and C-reactive protein rapid testing after completing two full days of antibiotic.

DRUG

Complete a 7-day course

The antibiotic course must be completed (7 days at least).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Rosa Morros, PhD · University Institute in Primary Care Research Jordi Gol, Barcelona

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-10-01
Primary Completion
2027-03-30
Completion
2027-04-30

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06581367 on ClinicalTrials.gov