Isoniazid Prophylaxis Based on Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Living Kidney Transplantation Recipients
NCT06512831 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1348
Last updated 2024-07-22
Summary
Tuberculosis (TB) is a major and severe opportunistic infection among solid organ transplant recipients. Chemoprophylaxis is advised for those with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). However, the effectiveness of an isoniazid (INH) prophylactic approach based on TB risk factors, without relying on tuberculin skin test (TST) or interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA), remains uncertain. Therefore, the investigators conducted this retrospective study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a 6-month INH prophylaxis regimen guided by TB risk factors in kidney transplant recipients.
Conditions
- Kidney Transplantation
- Tuberculosis
- Isoniazid Toxicity
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Isoniazid
Those with risk factors were recommended a 6-month prophylaxis regimen, consisting of INH (300 mg/d) and pyridoxine (10 mg/d to prevent INH-related neurotoxicity).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
West China Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-02-01
- Completion
- 2024-03-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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