Study of Pre-clearance of Latent Tuberculosis Infection And BCG Revaccination
NCT01119521 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 82
Last updated 2017-01-09
Summary
The purpose of this research is to further study the tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, Bacillus Calmette Guérin (BCG). The goal of this study is to evaluate whether the BCG vaccine is more effective in preventing TB in adults if it is given after 6 months of treatment with a widely used anti-TB drug, isoniazid (INH). Participants will include 82 healthy, tuberculin skin test positive (TST+), HIV-uninfected, male and female volunteers, aged 18-40 years. The study will be conducted in Worcester, South Africa. Subjects will be assigned by chance to 1 of 2 possible treatment groups. Group 1 will receive 6 months of oral INH treatment followed by intradermal (administered into the skin) BCG revaccination and one year of follow-up. Group 2 will be observed for 7 months which will be followed by intradermal BCG revaccination and another 6 months of follow-up. Then 6 months of INH treatment will be given. Participants will be involved in study procedures for about to 22 months.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
BCG strain Danish
Intradermal Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) live-attenuated vaccine prepared using the Danish 1331 BCG substrain; adult dose contains 2 to 8 x 10\^5 colony forming units (CFU) BCG.
- DRUG
-
Isoniazid
United States Pharmacopeia 100 mg or 300 mg oral tablets \[5 mg/kilogram/day (rounded up to nearest 100 mg; maximum dose 300 mg/day)\].
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2013-07-31
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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