Nonpharmacological Method for Relief During Episiotomy Repair
NCT06484309 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-02-11
Summary
The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of reflexology on perceived perineal pain during episiotomy repair. The research will be carried out with participants who gave birth vaginally at Darıca Farabi Training and Research Hospital between July and December 2024. The research will be carried out with two groups: reflexology and control groups. Considering the sample size in the R pwrss (Statistical Power and Sample Size Calculation Tools) program, a type 1 (alpha) error of 0.05 and a power of 0.80, it was calculated that the study group should be at least 32 in the reflexology group and 32 in the control group. Considering the confounding variables, it was planned to recruit 25% more participants for each group, and therefore it was decided to recruit 40 participants per group. The participants included in the study will be divided into two groups by determining which group they will be included in from the website called "Random List", a random number generation program. Thus, each participant's number and group number will be determined and recorded. Research data will be collected using the Participant Information Form, VAS (Visual Analog Scale) and McGill Ağrı survey, which were created by the researcher within the framework of the literature on the subject. The data of the research will be evaluated using SPSS (IBM) 29.0 program. In evaluating the data; Descriptive statistics and comparative statistical analyzes will be used. Statistical significance level will be accepted as p\<0.05.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Reflexology Group
* In the 3rd stage of labor, local anesthesia (5 ml lidocaine 2%) will be applied and episiotomy repair will begin. * Reflexology application will be started at the same time, * Reflexology application will continue for at least 20-30 minutes during the episiotomy repair until the episiotomy repair is completed, * Pain will be evaluated with VAS to determine the pain level four times in total: just before suturing, during perineal suturing (internal), during skin suturing and immediately after suturing is completed, * Approximately 15-20 minutes after the end of the episiotomy repair, a face-to-face interview will be held and the McGill Pain Questionnaire will be filled out.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Kocaeli University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Cemile Gokce, Midwife · Darica Farabi Training and Research Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-23
- Completion
- 2025-12-30
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
The Effect of Reflexology on Pain, Comfort and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy
NCT06769958 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect Of Ice Massage On Perceıved Pain
NCT04288388 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Reiki Application on Episiotomy and Perineal Pain
NCT05486624 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Reflexology on Postpartum Pain, Fatigue, Sleep Quality and Lactation
NCT04924439 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Online Episiotomy Simulation Training for Midwifery Students
NCT06283537 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Foot Bath on Birth Pain and Birth Comfort
NCT06380400 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Perception of Labor Pain in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
NCT07045675 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Etamine Processing on Episiotomy Repair Skills, Stress and Learning Attitudes in Midwifery Students
NCT06930001 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Reflexology on Labor
NCT03877302 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Impact of Simulation-Based Education on Midwifery Students' Episiotomy Self-Efficacy Levels
NCT06908278 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Flipped Classroom in Episiotomy Education
NCT05776849 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Reiki Intervention During Labor on Pain, Fear, and Birth Experience
NCT06700473 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Information and Progressive Relaxation Exercises
NCT06708585 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Hot Bag/Warm Application on Feet After Cesarean Delivery on Postpartum Comfort, Pain and Flatus
NCT05312515 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Perineal Massage and Pelvic Floor Exercise in the Antenatal Period
NCT05624060 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Birth Ball and Perineal Massage on Perineal Pain, Perineal Trauma and Birth Satisfaction
NCT06935643 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Listening To Music And Foot Reflexology in Children During Perioperative Period
NCT05655884 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Perineal Massage in Childbirth
NCT02201615 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effectiveness of the Applications Made in Line With the Algorithm for Coping With Labor Pain
NCT04883047 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Perineal Massage Performed During the Labour
NCT05962918 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Reflexology on Lactation and Postpartum Comfort for Cesarean-delivery Primiparous Mothers
NCT03686319 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects on Pain of Acupressure and Foot Reflexology Before Heel Lancing in Newborns
NCT04643730 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pelvic Floor Training Program and Perineal Trauma During Vaginal Birth
NCT07292948 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of the Modified Simulation Model on Self-Efficacy, Anxiety, and Academic Motivation in Episiotomy Training
NCT06415877 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Alexander Technique on Labor Pain and Anxiety
NCT06263894 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA