Egyptian Arthroplasty Surgeons' Antibiotics Usage Awareness

NCT06451224 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 105

Last updated 2024-10-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are procedures successfully applied to manage various end-stage chronic hip and knee diseases, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and femoral head avascular necrosis, as well as acute conditions, such as the neck of femur fractures, with excellent long-term functional outcomes. One of the devastating complications after such a procedure is periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Various precautions are proposed to guard against such complications; one is the administration of perioperative antibiotics. However, injudicious or misuse of antibiotics could lead to the emergence of antimicrobial resistance, further complicating this matter. This is why various scientific and research organizations have proposed guidelines and a consensus for proper antibiotic use in perioperative THA and TKA surgery.

Antibiotic prophylaxis during primary THA and TKA can reduce the risk of PJI and surgical site infections. However, there is a lack of consensus on the optimal dosages and duration of prophylaxis, and guidelines vary among institutions. Alternatives such as extended oral antibiotic prophylaxis and different antibiotic regimens are being explored. International research is needed to establish best practices and determine the potential risks of antibiotic prophylaxis during primary THA and TKA. Unfortunately, the investigators are unaware of such guidelines proposed by any Egyptian health authority to guide and control the proper utilization of antibiotics during orthoapedic practice in general and joint replacement surgeries (THA and TKA) in particular.

Conditions

  • Infections Joint Prosthetic

Interventions

OTHER

Questionnaire

Online Questionnaire

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    collaborator OTHER
  • South Valley University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ahmed Abd El-Aal, MD · Assiut University

Eligibility

Min Age
25 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-06-15
Primary Completion
2024-08-30
Completion
2024-09-30

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT06451224 on ClinicalTrials.gov