(GluEsk) Glutamate and Esketamine
NCT06432322 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2025-06-08
Summary
Esketamine is the S-enantiomer of racemic ketamine, a N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. Esketamine and other antidepressant NMDA receptor antagonists are hypothesised to act by producing a rapid increase in brain glutamate release, which then stimulates α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors. This activity in turn is thought to restore synaptic functioning, neuroplasticity, and connectivity in brain regions involved in mood regulation, which would be ultimately responsible for the antidepressant effect of esketamine. However, the effect of esketamine on glutamate release in humans has not previously been studied. In this study we therefore aim to ascertain the effect of esketamine on dynamic brain glutamate release, resting state connectivity, and neuroplasticity as measured via fMRS, BOLD-rs-fMRI, and a behavioural computerised visual task respectively.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Esketamine nasal spray
Nasal spray solution, 56mg (28mg per nostril), intranasal
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Nasal spray solution, 0.9% NaCl, intranasal
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
University of Oxford
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Riccardo De Giorgi, MD, DPhil, MRCPsych · University of Oxford, Department of Psychiatry
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-06-14
- Primary Completion
- 2025-03-26
- Completion
- 2025-03-26
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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