Gut Microbiome in Orthopaedics
NCT06371950 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2025-03-18
Summary
Patients having knee replacement surgery regularly experience joint pain and compromised bone quality leading to implant loosening and periprosthetic fractures. The role of the gut microbiome, which is the collection of bacteria and other microbes within the human gastrointestinal tract, is just beginning to be recognized, including its potential effects on pain, infection, and loosening after total joint replacement. Antibiotics are regularly used in orthopaedic surgery to reduce the risk of infection, but they also harm gut microbiota and reduce their potentially beneficial effects. Probiotics may have a role to play in enhancing bone quality and decreasing synovial inflammation after joint replacement surgery, and this study will explore the potential relationship of probiotic use with implant migration, bone density, and patient outcomes.
This study is a randomized, controlled, double-blinded trial comparing probiotic use with placebo in post-menopausal women undergoing primary total knee replacement. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* to compare implant migration between groups from baseline to six weeks post-surgery
* to compare bone density and joint inflammation between groups from baseline to six weeks post-surgery
* to compare gut microbiome composition and patient-reported outcome measures between groups from baseline to six weeks post-surgery
Conditions
- Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Inflammation
- Gastrointestinal Health
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Probiotic Formula Bacillus subtilis
5 billion colony forming units (CFU) per day for 9 weeks (3 weeks before surgery to six weeks after surgery)
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Brent Lanting, BESc, MD · London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 55 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-01-01
- Completion
- 2028-01-01
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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