Clinical Efficacy of 125I Seed Implantation in the Treatment of Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

NCT06362772 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 36

Last updated 2024-04-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A retrospective analysis was conducted on RAIR-DTC patients who underwent radioactive 125I seed implantation from January 2015 to February 2022 at Jiangxi Cancer Hospital. Prescription dose: 80\~120 Gy. All cases were followed up at 1, 3, and 5 months postoperatively to monitor changes in tumor size, serum thyroglobulin (Tg), and serum anti-thyroglobulin antibody levels in thyrotropin-inhibited states, pain scores, and postoperative adverse reactions. The data were processed and analyzed using IBM SPSS 26.0. Pairwise comparisons were conducted using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and a p-value of less than 0.05 indicated statistical significance.

Conditions

  • Thyroid Neoplasms

Interventions

RADIATION

Iodine-125 brachytherapy

In advance of the surgery, patients were informed about their condition, the expected efficacy of 125I seed implantation therapy, alternative treatments such as external beam radiotherapy and chemotherapy, as well as potential side effects and toxic effects. The preoperative evaluation process includes assessments of coagulation function, liver and kidney function, cardiopulmonary function, and local CT scans. A collaborative effort between physicians and physicists was undertaken to establish a treatment regimen with a prescription dose ranging from 80 to 120 Gy. The patient accepted the treatment plan and signed an informed consent form. The CT-guided 125I seed implantation procedure was conducted according to the prescribed treatment regimen. Efficacy evaluations were conducted at pre-surgery, 1-, 3-, and 5-month post-surgery. The evaluations focused on lesion dimensions, serum Tg, TGAb, TSH levels, pain levels, and adverse reactions.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Zhijun Chen · Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-01-01
Primary Completion
2022-02-01
Completion
2023-04-01

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