Delirium Identification in Older Patients With Alzheimer's and Other Related Dementias In the Emergency Department

NCT06326424 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2025-04-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Delirium is highly prevalent and very bad for patients with dementia. Delirium is a dangerous medical condition that occurs in 6-38% of older Emergency Department patients and 70% of ICU patients. A person who develops delirium in the ED or hospital has a 12 times higher odds of being newly diagnosed with dementia in the next year compared to a similar patient who does not become delirious. Delirium is especially dangerous for persons living with Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias (AD/ADRD). Persons living with ADRD have an almost 50% chance of developing delirium in the hospital.

Clinicians are bad at recognizing delirium. A recent systematic review led by the Geriatric Emergency Care Applied Research network (NIH funded) found that current delirium screening tools are at most 64% sensitive, meaning that physicians can identify some phenotypes of delirium well, but cannot easily rule out delirium in acutely ill older patients.

The investigators propose integrating wrist biosensors into the emergency management of older adults with dementia. The investigators will monitor heart rate variability, movement, and electrodermal activity (electrical activity of at the level of the skin) to determine if an array of biosensors more sensitive to delirium than current verbal screening tools.

Conditions

  • Delirium
  • Dementia
  • Hospital Acquired Condition

Interventions

DEVICE

Empatica EmbracePlus

wear a biosensor watch to passively collect biosensor data over 48 hours. The EmbracePlus will collect heart rate variability, accelerometry, and electrodermal activity.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ohio State University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Edward Boyer, MD · Ohio State University

Eligibility

Min Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-04-10
Primary Completion
2026-03-01
Completion
2026-03-01
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06326424 on ClinicalTrials.gov