Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Personalized Surgery in Children With Small Tonsils
NCT06258837 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 240
Last updated 2025-09-24
Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a novel personalized surgical approach to the standard AT in children with small tonsils (ST). This will be accomplished by randomizing children with ST and OSA to one of these two treatments and comparing outcomes after 6 months. It is the investigators' central hypothesis that a personalized drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE)-directed surgical approach that uses existing procedures to address the specific fixed and dynamic anatomic features causing obstruction (ie, anatomic endotypes) in each child with ST will perform better than the currently recommended standard first line approach of AT. This novel approach may improve OSA outcomes and reduce the burden of unnecessary AT or secondary surgery for persistent OSA after an ineffective AT. To test this hypothesis, the investigators propose to study children aged 2-17 years with small tonsils and OSA.
Conditions
- Otolaryngological Disease
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
DISE-Directed Surgery
Participants randomized to DISE-directed surgery will undergo one or more potential procedures in a single surgery (i.e. DISE and subsequent sleep surgery performed) concurrently under the same general anesthetic), depending on anatomic assessment.
- PROCEDURE
-
Adenotonsillectomy
Tonsil and/or adenoid removal
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Oregon Health and Science University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Derek Lam, MD · Oregon Health and Science University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-04
- Primary Completion
- 2028-06-01
- Completion
- 2028-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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