Maxillary Expansion Treatment of Pediatric OSA
NCT01837914 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2022-11-22
Summary
Obstructive Sleep Apnea is a serious medical condition affecting an estimated 1-5% of children. The disease is believed to have several overlapping causes including large tonsils and small or narrow jaws. This prospective, randomized cross-over study will evaluate the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment of narrow upper teeth and jaws compared to the current standard of care which is surgical removal of the adenoids and tonsils.
Patients will be evaluated by both an orthodontist and ENT physician, complete a series of questionnaires and undergo an overnight sleep study, both initially and after undergoing the randomized treatment. Patients who on reassessment have residual symptoms of sleep apnea will then be crossed over and receive the other form of treatment. The levels of improvement to both subjective (questionnaire) and objective (overnight sleep study) measures of sleep apnea will then be compared.
The null hypothesis is there is no significant difference in improvement between maxillary expansion and adenotonsillectomy in the objective and subjective outcome measures in children with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Maxillary expansion
- PROCEDURE
-
Adenotonsillectomy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Benjamin Pliska, DDS · University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 10 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-31
- Completion
- 2018-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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