Safety of Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab in Liver Transplanted Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT06254248 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-03-10
Summary
The prognosis of liver transplanted (LT) patients with recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), especially those with progression after locoregional treatment or advanced HCC, remains poor. Current treatment modalities involve tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) characterized by a low response rate and often poor tolerability. Encouraging findings from the Imbrave 150 study, demonstrating increased survival rates coupled with favorable treatment tolerance, prompt the investigators to consider the potential of offering the combination of treatment with Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab (Atezo-Beva) to patients with LT. No data regarding the safety and efficacy of this new combination are available for patients with LT as they were not included in Imbrave 150. Immunosuppression after LT is low when compared to essentially all other organ recipients, liver recipients are considered with lower immunological risk. However, the use of ICIs has been associated with a risk of hepatic rejection in LT patients. In this study, in order to prevent acute cellular rejection (ACR) occurrence, we propose to adopt a standardized immunosuppressive regimen closed to the one used immediately after LT but with lower therapeutic goals for tacrolimus and everolimus to allow immunotherapy treatment to be effective. The better tolerance of liver grafts will probably lead to less risk of rejection with Atezo-Beva than in other organ transplants.
Conditions
- Liver Transplant
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrent
- Systemic Treatment
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Systemic therapy
Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab every 3 weeks until progression or side effects in combination with Standardized immunosuppressive treatment: Tacrolimus (objective 5-7 ng/ml) Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg per day Corticosteroids at least 5 mg per day Everolimus will be continued if already started before the inclusion (objective 5-7 ng/ml). If everolimus has not been started prior to inclusion, do not start it, but adopt the following protocol: corticoids + Tacrolimus + Cellcept.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-22
- Primary Completion
- 2030-01-01
- Completion
- 2030-01-01
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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