Self-Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: Targeting Patient Activation

NCT06236529 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 34

Last updated 2024-02-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Patients with chronic low back (cLBP) pain report reduced physical function and ability to participate in social roles and are more likely to use opioid pain medications. While self-management interventions have been shown to support these patients, effectiveness has been limited due to poor patient engagement. "Patient activation" encompasses the skills, knowledge, and motivation that a person has to manage the person's health. Supporting patient activation may improve the effectiveness of self-management for cLBP.

In this single-masked pilot study of adults with cLBP, patients were randomized to receive either no intervention (control) or 6 weekly sessions of an evidence-based web-based self-management program (SMP) with or without health behavior change counseling (HBCC) using motivational interviewing. Participants were assessed at baseline and at 12 and 26 weeks using the Patient Activation Measure, Oswestry Disability Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical function, social role participation, and pain interference. The investigators assessed acceptability and feasibility based on recruitment, session attendance, and follow-up.

Conditions

  • Chronic Low-back Pain
  • Patient Activation

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Health Behavior Change Counseling

A telephone-based intervention employing principles and practices of motivational interviewing.

BEHAVIORAL

Self-management program

An evidence-based 6-week SMP led by a registered nurse. The SMP was based on the Arthritis Self-Management Program and the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Richard L Skolasky · Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-07-16
Primary Completion
2023-04-11
Completion
2023-04-11

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06236529 on ClinicalTrials.gov