Novel Interventions and Diagnostic Tests for Leprosy
NCT06222372 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1100
Last updated 2025-09-10
Summary
Contact with Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae) infected individuals is a risk factor for development of leprosy. Thus, detection of asymtomatically M. leprae infected individuals, allowing informed decision making on who needs treatment at a preclinical stage, is vital to interrupt transmission and can help prevent leprosy. In a previous field trial the BCG vaccine was applied alone and combined with a single dose of rifampin (SDR) as prophylactic interventions in contacts of leprosy patients in Bangladesh. Concurrently, blood-derived host immune-profiles specific for M. leprae infection or leprosy disease were assessed in the same population by merging detection of innate, adaptive cellular as well as humoral immunity. This has led to the identification of selected host-immune markers, currently applied in a low complexity lateral flow assay based on up-coverting particles (UCP-LFA), providing a convenient tool to assess M. leprae infection, allowing assessment of efficacy of prophylactic interventions in a point-of-care setting.
The proposed study aims to determine the effect of post-exposure prophylaxis by SDR on M. leprae infection rate using UCP-LFA before and after prophylaxis.
Conditions
- Leprosy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
antibiotic
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Leprosy Mission Bangladesh
collaborator OTHER -
Annemieke Geluk
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Annemieke Geluk, PhD · Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden (LUMC)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-03-04
- Primary Completion
- 2026-06-01
- Completion
- 2026-12-15
Countries
- Bangladesh
Study Locations
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