E-cigarette Harm Reduction Among PLWHA in South Africa
NCT06169813 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 106
Last updated 2025-11-03
Summary
The purpose of this pilot randomized controlled trial study aims to address the unmet need for feasible and efficacious strategies for reducing combustible cigarette (CC) use among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in South Africa, which has the potential to significantly improve the health and long-term survival of PLWHA CC smokers. Using the proposed intervention, based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB), and a simultaneous embedded mixed methods approach, the investigators will evaluate a telehealth program targeting CC harm reduction, comparing E-cigarettes (EC) to nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) that is enhanced by integrating ecological momentary intervention (EMI) texting. As such, this proposal will significantly build research capacity in South Africa to conduct telehealth tobacco treatment interventions using innovative EMI approaches enhancing participants' engagement, as well as state-of-the art evaluation approaches.
Conditions
- Tobacco Smoking
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
NRT (daily patches and lozenges). NRT strength will be according to the established dosing guidelines for tobacco treatment. NRT is the standard of care in tobacco treatment and helped reduce CPD in prior trials
- OTHER
-
E-Cigarette (EC)
EC with single-use pods. Nicotine - 48 mg/ ml (4.8% nicotine) concentration.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Counseling
Each participant will receive up to 5-motivational counseling sessions. The first session will also include orientation of EMA/EMI texting.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fogarty International Center of the National Institute of Health
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Omar El-Shahawy · NYU Langone Health
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-04-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-24
- Completion
- 2026-02-27
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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