Feasibility of the Maastro Applicator in Rectal Cancer

NCT06087718 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2025-08-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this interventional pilot trial is to confirm that Maastro endoluminal HDR ( High Dose Radiation) contact brachytherapy boosting is feasible and may increase the chance of functional organ sparing of the rectum in patients with rectal cancer. Participants will be treated with chemoradiotherapy and an endoluminal boost with the Maastro applicator.

Conditions

  • Rectal Cancer
  • Feasibility
  • Toxicity
  • Quality of Life
  • Radiation Toxicity
  • Radiation Proctitis
  • Brachytherapy
  • Complete Response

Interventions

DEVICE

Maastro applicator

The dose profile of the Maastro applicator is similar to the dose profile of a CXRT device. Patients will be stratified based on tumor size. The cut-off is set at the maximum diameter of the treatment surface of the Maastro applicator. The boost consists of 3 fractions with a dose equivalent to 30 Gy per fraction prescribed at the surface of the applicator. The 3 boost fractions will be delivered over a 4-week time period. Patients with a tumor size \< 2.5 cm will receive an upfront boost followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (25x1.8 Gy combined with capecitabine 825 mg/m2 bd on radiotherapy days). Patients with a tumor size ≥ 2.5cm will first undergo concurrent chemoradiotherapy (25x1.8 Gy combined with capecitabine 825 mg/m2 bd on radiotherapy days) and will afterwards receive the boost.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Varian Medical Systems

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Maastricht Radiation Oncology

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Maaike Berbée, MD, PhD · Maastro, the Netherlands

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-08-27
Primary Completion
2026-04-30
Completion
2031-04-30

Countries

  • Netherlands

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06087718 on ClinicalTrials.gov