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Assessing Optimal XRB Initiation Points in Jail

NCT06051890 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2025-09-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This application describes a 3-year, randomized controlled trial. Eligible, consenting adults (N=200) with existing sublingual buprenorphine (SLB) prescriptions who enter Middlesex County House of Corrections (MCHOC) as pre-trial detainees will be randomized at admission on a 1:1 basis to be inducted onto extended-release buprenorphine (XRB) at the time of admission (experimental condition) or remain in SLB (E-TAU; all participants will also receive naloxone). The two approaches will be compared with regard to (1) the percentage of participants released from jail with at least 7 days of buprenorphine in their system, (2) percentage of participants continuing MOUD treatment in the community, and (3) infractions related to buprenorphine diversion.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Extended-Release Buprenorphine (XRB)

XRB (Sublocade) will be delivered as a pre-filled 2cc subcutaneous monthly injection, using a 300mg starting dose in most cases (100mg starting doses are available per the study team's clinical judgement). XRB consists of a depot injectable formulation in polymeric solution to the abdomen and releases buprenorphine over 28-days (4-weeks) by diffusion as the polymer biodegrades. Prior to an initial injection, the participant must be stable for several days or longer on sublingual buprenorphine (SLB) at doses of 8mg/day or higher. Participants will receive at least one XRB monthly injection prior to release, which investigators anticipate to usually be the 300mg dose. Some participants will be recruited earlier during the incarceration (or experience delayed release dates and then longer than anticipated incarcerations); XRB will be continued monthly from the time of induction to the day of release.

DRUG

Sublingual Buprenorphine (SLB)

Maintenance of existing SLB prescription (treatment as usual).

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • David Farabee, PhD · NYU Langone Health

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-06-02
Primary Completion
2026-12-01
Completion
2027-03-01
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases
Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06051890 on ClinicalTrials.gov