The Population Pharmacokinetics Study of Tigecycline and Pharmacokinetics- Pharmacodynamics Index in Patients With Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Bloodstream Infection
NCT06049771 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 72
Last updated 2023-09-22
Summary
Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are an urgent global public health problem. Patients who were infected caused by CRE bloodstream infection were high mortality up to 40%. The National Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Center, Thailand (NARST) reported CRE increased from 1.1% to 17.9%. For carbapenemase producing CRE in Thailand was reported blaNDM 47.33%, blaOXA-48 43.33% and blaNDM+blaOXA-48 6.67%.
Tigecycline (TGC) was a glycylcyclines antibiotics. High dose tigecycline (HD-TGC) loading dose 200 mg then TGC 100 mg q 12 h via intravenous improve clinical cure in critically ill patients and reduce mortality in carbapenem resistance Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infection compared with standard dose therapy. TGC has susceptibility to CR-KP 79.6% and has an activity to blaNDM, blaKPC and blaOXA-48 carbapenemase producing CRE. However, TGC has clearance (CL) 0.2-0.3 L/h/kg, and high volume of distribution (vd) 2.8-13 L/kg resulted in low levels of TGC in plasma. Moreover, the pharmacokinetics of TGC in critically ill was limited and inconsistent with the previous study. Now pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics index (PK/PD index) of TGC for CRE bloodstream infection was not reported. This study aims to study the population pharmacokinetic and PK-PD index of TGC in patients who were CRE bloodstream infection to increase the success rate of treatment.
Conditions
- Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Collect blood sample
Collect blood samples at different time points: after tigecycline administration 1 h, 2-4 h, 4-6 h, 6-11.5 h and 30 minutes before next dose
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Silpakorn University
collaborator OTHER -
Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sirapat Somsirikarnjanakoon, PharmD. · Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University
-
Wichai Santimaleeworagun, PhD. · Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University
-
Worapong Nasomsong, MD. · Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-09-17
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-31
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
Countries
- Thailand
Study Locations
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