Prognostic Value of Combined Approach Based on KEAP1/NFE2L2 Mutations and Pre-therapeutic FDG-PET/CT Radiomic Analysis in Advanced Non-small-cell Lung Cancer PDL1 ≥ 50% Treated With Pembrolizumab (PEMBROMIC)

NCT05996263 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 75

Last updated 2024-08-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pembrolizumab has been approved for first-line locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with a tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50% for PDL1, based on the results of KEYNOTE-024.

However, even with a positive PDL1 status, only a fraction of patients respond to immunotherapy. In the KEYNOTE-024 study evaluating pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy in first-line advanced NSCLC with PDL1 TPS ≥50%, the response rate in the pembrolizumab arm alone was 45%. NFE2L2 is a transcription factor that directs the expression of free radical defense genes that may interfere with radiation-induced DNA damage. KEAP1 is an adaptor protein that targets NFE2L2 for ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction as part of normal homeostasis. These new biomarkers are of clinical interest, as KEAP1/NFE2L2 mutations predict radiation resistance in patients with localized NSCLC treated with radiotherapy but not surgery. Some data also suggest a role for the KEAP1/NFE2L2 axis in response to immunotherapy.

Establishing a predictive model for the presence of the KEAP1/NFE2L2 mutation would provide a tool for predicting survival (progression-free and overall), even before the patient starts immunotherapy.

Conditions

  • Lung Cancer Stage III
  • Lung Cancer Stage IV

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Brest

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Vincent BOURBONNE, MD, PhD · Radiation Oncology Department, Brest University Hospital

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-08-01
Primary Completion
2023-08-31
Completion
2024-08-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05996263 on ClinicalTrials.gov