Comparison of Non-pharmaceutical Treatments for Evaporative Dry Eye
NCT05923528 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 116
Last updated 2023-10-10
Summary
The lipid layer of the tear film is critical to maintaining the integrity of the tear film and deficiency in the tear film lipid layer (TFLL) is the cause of evaporative dry eye (EDE) in approximately 80% of dry eye disease patients, resulting in excessive evaporation (so-called hyperevaporative dry eye). This study protocol was designed to assess and compare the effects of intense pulsed light (IPL), heated eye mask (HEM), vectored thermal pulsation system (VTPS), and eyelid massage device (EMD) for improving signs and symptoms of EDE.
EDE patients will be randomly divided into IPL, HEM, VTPS, and EMD groups and will be followed up for four weeks. The primary outcome measure will be non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT). The secondary outcome measures will include, tear film lipid layer score (TFLL), meibomian gland function and secretion quality change from baseline conjunctival and cornea staining (CFS) with fluorescein and lissamine, tear meniscus height (TMH), conjunctival hyperemia (RS score) and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire. Additionally, adverse events also were monitored and documented.
Conditions
- Dry Eye
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
IPL
IPL treatment intensity was chosen based on the Fitzpatrick scale as follows: Fitzpatrick scale I, II, III, 10-15 J/cm2 with a 570-nm filter
- DEVICE
-
Heated eye mask
Heated eye mask will be used to assess its usefulness in dry eye signs and symptoms
- DEVICE
-
LipiFlow®
LipiFlow® can control the variables of temperature, pressure, and MG expression technique
- DEVICE
-
EyePeace®
The silicone-made flexible hand-held gadget applies regulated, vertical pressure to the closed eyelids.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
He Eye Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Emmanuel Eric Pazo · He eye specialist hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-12-31
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