Effectiveness and Safety of Intense Pulsed Light in Patients With Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
NCT03518398 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 114
Last updated 2019-06-19
Summary
Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is one of the most common causes of dry eye diseases. Over the past decade, several treatment options in MGD have been extensively studied including warm compression, lid hygiene, ocular lubricants, forceful expression, LipiFlow thermal pulsation system, intraductal probing, debridement scaling and intense pulsed light (IPL). IPL is a broad spectrum, non-coherent and polychromatic light source with a wavelength spectrum of 500-1200 nm. It can be filtered to allow only a range of wavelengths to be emitted. Different wavelength makes different depth of tissue to absorb a specific light energy. Intense pulsed light (IPL) has been widely used in dermatology as a therapeutic tool for removal of hypertrichosis, benign cavernous hemangioma, benign venous malformations, telangiectasia, port-wine stain and pigmented lesions. Concurrent ocular surface improvements have been observed in patients undergone IPL treatment. Very few prospective clinical trials showed that subjective dry eye symptoms decreased and some of the dry eye signs also improved. Nonetheless, there is still inconsistency in the efficacy of IPL among these studies. Biomarkers, specifically cytokines, in dry eye diseases have been studied to some extent. Moreover, the change in ocular surface inflammatory cytokines in patients with MGD after IPL treatment is unclear.
The investigators proposed a prospective randomized double-masked sham-controlled clinical trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of intense pulse light in MGD patients.
Conditions
- Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (Disorder)
- Dry Eye Syndromes
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Intense Pulsed Light
E\> Eye (E-SWIN, Paris, France) IPL machine
- COMBINATION_PRODUCT
-
Standard treatment
warm compression, lid scrub and non-preservative ocular lubricants
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chulalongkorn University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yonrawee Piyacomn, MD · Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-07-03
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-02
- Completion
- 2019-04-02
Countries
- Thailand
Study Locations
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