High Intensity Interval Training and Muscle Adaptations During PR
NCT05858463 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2023-07-28
Summary
Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a validated treatment in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), improving exercise tolerance, quality of life and dyspnea. However, 20 to 30% of patients did not respond to PR and particularly those with chronic hypoxaemia. In most disabled patients, High Intensity Interval training (HIIT) is an alternative to perform exercise training with similar gain in exercise capacity than continuous exercise training. In patients with exercise-induced oxygen desaturation, the repetitions of hypoxia/resaturation phases during intermittent exercise could result in bursts of oxidative stress and induce positive or detrimental effect on mitochondrial function according to the importance in the oxidant stimulus.
Few data have ascertained the benefit of HIIT on mitochondrial oxidative capacity (Vmax) in healthy subjects compared to continuous exercise training but no data are available in COPD patients with exercise-induced desaturation, and the change in oxidative stress in such training regimen.
The investigators hypothesize that the repetitive bursts of oxidative stress and the improved antioxidant capacity in the course of the training sessions would stimulate mitochondrial adaptations to a larger extent after HIIT than continuous exercise training in severe COPD patients with hypoxemia. Moreover, they will assess the relationship between the change in oxidative stress in blood and in muscle. The clinical relevance of this study will be to ascertain the benefit and the safety of HITT in this subgroup of COPD patients in whom benefit of PR is often weak.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Mitochondrial Alteration
- Oxygen Deficiency
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Modality of exercise training
muscle adaptations following intermittent high intensity interval exercise training and continuous low intensity exercise training
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Frédéric Costes · University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2025-08-31
- Completion
- 2025-09-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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