Evaluation of the Impact of Lung Ultrasound on Mortality and Rehospitalization in Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department With Dyspnea

NCT05787665 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 385

Last updated 2026-01-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Dyspnea is a frequent reason for referral to emergency departments, leading to a 30-day mortality rate of up to 10% and a 3-month rehospitalization rate of over 30%.

Multiple etiologies, as well as poor performance of clinical examination and chest radiography, lead to a diagnostic error rate of nearly 30% at the end of emergency department care. These diagnostic errors lead to rehospitalization and an excess mortality rate of more than 50% compared to patients with a correct initial diagnosis, which is explained in particular by the use of inappropriate therapies.

Lung ultrasound is a rapid, non-irradiating, non-invasive, inexpensive, reproducible imaging test that can be used at the bedside. It has a better diagnostic performance than chest radiography, commonly performed in emergency departments.The immediate benefit of lung ultrasound for the most common diagnoses in emergency medicine has already been demonstrated.

From an organizational point of view, a few studies have shown a benefit of lung ultrasound in reducing the time spent in emergency departments and the number of additional examinations necessary for the final diagnosis. However, there is no data in the literature on the longer term impact of its use in the emergency department.

The primary objective is to evaluate the impact of performing lung ultrasound in terms of 3-month mortality and rehospitalization as part of the diagnostic process for patients admitted to the emergency department with dyspnea.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

phone call at 3 months

patients will be called at 3 months to know if they are alive and to know if they have been rehospitalized

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • JULIA MORERE, MD · Hospices Civils de Lyon

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-06-16
Primary Completion
2025-11-28
Completion
2025-11-28

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05787665 on ClinicalTrials.gov