State of Hormones Impact Nociceptive Expression

NCT05787470 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2026-03-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The Investigators have recently published on differences in pain sensitivity measures between cis and trans individuals in the local area. The investigators observed the anticipated differences in pain sensitivity between CM and CW (CW \> CM), but found that the TW were phenotypically similar to CW in all measures. However, the investigators did not assess hormone level, nor did the investigators recruit TM participants. Here, with the assistance of two local community group stakeholders the investigators will recruit the following groups: CM, CW, TM+T (currently taking exogenous testosterone), TW+E (exogenous estradiol), TM, and TW (n=20/group). The investigators will use quantitative sensory testing to assess sensitivity to cold, pressure, and heat via standardized protocols. Blood samples will be taken for assessment of stress and reproductive hormone levels, immune cell populations and stimulated cytokine release. Finally, questionnaires will measure pain state, quality of life (QOL), voice QOL, body image, appearance, self-reported health, masculinity/femininity, community connectedness, gender role, sleep, depression, social support, adverse childhood experiences and stigma.

Conditions

  • Pain
  • Gender Identity

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Quantative sensory testing

All participants will undergo quantitative sensory testing for assessment of endogenous pain modulation using painful heat, mechanical, and cold stimuli in a laboratory session lasting approximately 1 hour.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood Draw

Sample of blood will be taken.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

    collaborator NIH
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Robert Sorge, Phd · University of Alabama at Birmingham Department of Psychology

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-03-01
Primary Completion
2026-07-31
Completion
2026-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05787470 on ClinicalTrials.gov