Radial Forearm Donor Site Closure

NCT05740033 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2025-06-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The radial forearm free flap (RFFF) is widely used in head and neck reconstruction. Its thinness, pliability, pedicle length, and vessel size are particularly suited for oropharyngeal and oral cavity reconstruction. Concerns about aesthetic and functional morbidity at the donor site have given rise to various techniques of closing the donor site, two of which are the split-thickness skin graft (STSG), taken from the thigh, and the hatchet flap, which uses a local flap within the radial forearm. This RCT will determine whether retrospectively reported improvements to aesthetic and functional outcomes for STSG patients are greater compared to hatchet flap patients.

Conditions

  • Oral Cancer
  • Oral Cavity Cancer
  • Donor Site Complication

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Split-Thickness Skin Graft for Radial Forearm Donor Site Closure

This method is performed by harvesting a 0.014-inch skin graft harvested from the anterolateral thigh on the side of the RFFF to reconstruct the forearm donor site. This skin graft is then used to cover the donor defect. The skin graft is sutured in place with 4-0 chromic suture, and a standard bolster dressing will be applied, and a partial splint will be left in place for five days post-operation.

PROCEDURE

Hatchet Flap for Radial Forearm Donor Site Closure

The hatchet flap closures will be performed based on prior description by Lane et al. (12), except no drain is placed in situ. A back cut of 3 to 4 cm is made to aid closure (Figure 1). Tension will be minimized by maintaining the wrist in flexion. A mepore dressing will be applied to the donor site post-operatively for two days.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of British Columbia

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-02-01
Primary Completion
2025-12-31
Completion
2025-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05740033 on ClinicalTrials.gov