Dapagliflozin With or Without Spironolactone for HFpEF
NCT05676684 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 108
Last updated 2025-08-17
Summary
Heart failure (HF) is a condition in which the heart does not contract ("pump") or relax well, leading to insufficient perfusion of vital organs. Ankle swelling, fatigue, and breathlessness are some of the features of this syndrome. There are different causes for HF (eg., infarct and hypertension) and two distinct types: HFrEF - HF with reduced ejection fraction - where the heart does not "pump" properly, and HFpEF - HF with preserved ejection fraction - the heart "pumps" but does not relax well. Treatment for HFrEF is better established than for HFpEF. In HFpEF, only mineralocorticoid receptors antagonists (MRAs) have been shown to reduce hospitalizations, circulating markers of cardiac dysfunction and fibrosis, and blood pressure. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are a therapeutic class that reduces morbidity and mortality in patients with high cardiovascular risk and diabetes and in patients with HFrEF with and without diabetes. Trials are underway to test whether SGLT2i may also be useful for the treatment of HFpEF. This work aims to compare the effects of SGLT2i alone and in combination in an MRA in patients with HFpEF.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
A: Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily
- DRUG
-
Spironolactone + Dapagliflozin
C: Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily plus Spironolactone 25mg/every other day or 25mg/day (can be adjusted according to potassium and renal function)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centro Hospitalar De São João, E.P.E.
collaborator OTHER -
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, E.P.E.
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Universidade do Porto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Adelino Leite-Moreira, MD, PhD · Universidade do Porto
-
Ricardo Fontes-Carvalho, MD, PhD · Unidade Local de Saúde Gaia/Espinho
-
João Ferreira, MD, PhD · Universidade do Porto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-09-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-11-29
- Completion
- 2024-11-29
Countries
- Portugal
Study Locations
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