Blind Tracheal Intubation Through Supraglottic Airway Devices
NCT05624073 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2023-02-14
Summary
Tracheal intubation is considered the gold standard for protecting the airway. As the supraglottic airway devices (SADs) could be inserted without laryngoscopy, so that SADs with different designs and safety issues could be used to manage difficult airways in anesthesia and emergency medicine with continuous patient oxygenation \&ventilation, less hemodynamic stress response and less postoperative complications. These advantages encourage the use of a proper SAD as a conduit for endotracheal intubation in stressful conditions. This study will be carried out to compare the Air-QTM Blocker and LarysealTM Pro for blind tracheal intubation during elective ophthalmic surgeries under general anesthesia. Intubation through SAD can be performed using a fiber-optic bronchoscope or blindly. Blind intubation is meaning that the tube is inserted through SAD without direct visualization of the airway. Success rate of blind intubation ranges between 15% and 97%, mostly depending on the type of used SAD, patient characteristics and operator skills. The availability of blind intubation through SAD is important in cases of difficult intubation (either anticipated or unanticipated) especially if fiber-optic is not available, so that SAD will be convenient for untrained personnel.
Conditions
- Respiration and the Airways With Laryngeal Masks
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Air-QTM Blocker
The Air-QTM Blocker (Cookgas LLC, Mercury Medical, Clearwater, FL, USA) is a SAD that is intended for use as a primary airway seal and an aid for tracheal intubation in situations of anticipated or unanticipated difficult airways. Its design includes a large airway tube inner diameter, a short airway tube length, and a tethered, removable standard 15mm circuit adapter. These features enable direct insertion of larger tracheal tubes up to 7.5 and 8.5mm inner diameters for Air-Q sizes 3.5 and 4.5 respectively (according to body weight; size 3.5: 50-70Kg, size 4.5:70-100Kg). In addition to the soft blocker channel (guide tube) that acts as a conduit for placing medical devices such as NG (Nasogastric) or Blocker tubes. NG tubes are used to decompress and suction the stomach. Standard NG tubes up to 18 Fr. are suitable for all Air-Q Blocker sizes
- DEVICE
-
LarySealTM Pro
The LarysealTM Pro is the new generation mask for safe and effective airway management, as it could reduce the risk of aspiration by the integrated suction catheter port to allow effective removal of fluids and gastric contents. So that, it could be a promising airway device as its symmetrical cuff and tube contoured to match the oropharyngeal anatomy for quick and easy first time insertion success. It could be applied in both routine and advanced airway management for patients with a higher risk of a difficult airway, unexpected intubation difficulties, beside to airway control during anesthesia. It was presented in the clinical market in: sizes 3, 4 and 5 (according to the body weight; size 3: 30-50Kg, size 4: 50-70 Kg, and size 5:70-100Kg) that can accept larger tracheal tube up to 7.5 and 8mm inner diameter respectively with maximum suction catheter size of 16 Fr. Both devices accommodated standard conventional endotracheal tubes for intubation.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Reham Ali Abdelhaleem Abdelrahman, M.D. · Cairo University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-12-17
- Primary Completion
- 2023-11-01
- Completion
- 2023-12-01
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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