Bisphosphonates Use After Total Joint Arthroplasty

NCT05623540 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 27405

Last updated 2022-11-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background Bisphosphonates has been associated with a decreased risk of revision total joint replacements because of its effects on decreased periprosthetic bone loss and prosthetic migration. However, the results in the early literature are inconsistent and the influence of bisphosphonates on associated complications and subsequent total joint arthroplasty (TJA) remains unknown. This study is to investigate the association between the use of bisphosphonates and risk of adverse outcomes after primary TJA.

Materials and Methods This matched cohort study utilized National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan to identify patients who underwent primary TJA over a 15-year period (January 2000- December 2015 inclusive). Study participants were further categorized into two groups: bisphosphonates users and nonusers, using propensity score matching. The Kaplan-Meier curve analysis and adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) of revision surgery, adverse outcomes of primary surgery and undergoing subsequent TJA were calculated using Cox regression analysis.

Conditions

  • Diphosphonates

Interventions

DRUG

Bisphosphonates, Combinations

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2000-01-01
Primary Completion
2015-12-31
Completion
2022-11-02

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05623540 on ClinicalTrials.gov