Role of Silymarin in Chemotherapy Toxicity and Cognition Improvement in Breast Cancer Patients
NCT05595109 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 56
Last updated 2022-10-26
Summary
Aim of the work This study aims to evaluate the possible beneficial role of silymarin in attenuating both doxorubicin related cardiac and hepatic toxicities and paclitaxel associated peripheral neuropathy and improving cognitive impairment in patients with breast cancer.
This study will be a randomized placebo controlled parallel study. The study will be performed in accordance with the ethical standards of Helsinki declaration in 1964 and its later amendments.
Group one: (Placebo group; n=28) which will receive four cycles of AC regimen (doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide; each cycle was given every 21 day) followed by 12 cycles of paclitaxel (each cycle was given in a weekly basis) plus placebo tablets once daily.
Group two: (Silymarin group; n=28) which will receive the same regimen plus silymarin 140mg once daily
Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Cardiac Toxicities
- Hepatic Toxicity
- Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Silymarin
Silymarin administration prevent the neuro-degeneration through inhibiting the activation of microglia, silymarin attenuates the activation of glial cell activation in cellular models possibly through inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) production, also reported to protect both microglia and astroglia from oxidative insults induced by peroxide in ex vivo system . It also significantly reduces doxorubicin-pro-oxidative activity and decreases histological changes in liver and heart tissue . The hepato-protective and cardio-protective effects of silymarin may be attributed to its antioxidant capacity, its ability to prevent lipid peroxidation and its ability to increase glutathione concentration. silymarin was reported to improve cognitive impairment in mice.
- DRUG
-
which will receive four cycles of AC regimen (doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide; each cycle was given every 21 day) followed by 12 cycles of paclitaxel (each cycle was given in a weekly basis) plus placebo tablets once daily.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tanta University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-28
- Primary Completion
- 2023-04-28
- Completion
- 2024-10-28
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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