Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effectiveness of PRP, Conditioned Medium UC-MSCs Secretome and Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis (NCT NCT05579665)

NCT ID: NCT05579665

Last Updated: 2026-05-22

Results Overview

To asses pain score, score 1(good)-10(worst)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-Treatment

Results posted on

2026-05-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP)
Platelet-rich plasma administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are of leukocyte poor, buffer/additive free, singe spin, platelet-rich plasma averaging 3mL in volume. Platelet-rich Plasma: Research participants own blood will be used to prepare the platelet rich plasma injectate.
Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome
Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome averaging 2 mL in volume. Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome: Conditioned Medium UC-MSCs Secretome which will be injected into the affected knee using ultrasound guidance.
Hyaluronic Acid (HA)
Hyaluronic Acid administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are of low molecular weight hyaluronan in a 2mL injection. Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid: low molecular weight hyaluronic acid which will be injected into the affected knee using ultrasound guidance.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
15
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
15
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
n=15 Participants
Platelet-rich plasma administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance to the affected knee. Injections are leukocyte-poor, buffer/additive-free, single-spin PRP, averaging 3 mL in volume, given once weekly for 5 consecutive weeks.
UC-MSCs Secretome
n=15 Participants
Conditioned Medium from Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance to the affected knee. Each injection consists of 2 mL of secretome, given once weekly for 5 consecutive week
Hyaluronic Acid (HA)
n=15 Participants
Low molecular weight hyaluronic acid administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance to the affected knee. Each injection consists of 2 mL of HA, given once weekly for 5 consecutive weeks.
Total
n=45 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=45 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
13 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
41 Participants
n=45 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
4 Participants
n=45 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
42 Participants
n=45 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
3 Participants
n=45 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Gender
Female
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=15 Participants
42 Participants
n=45 Participants
Gender
Male
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
3 Participants
n=45 Participants
BMI
Normal (18.5-25)
3 Participants
n=15 Participants
3 Participants
n=15 Participants
3 Participants
n=15 Participants
9 Participants
n=45 Participants
BMI
Overweight (25.1-27)
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
18 Participants
n=45 Participants
BMI
Obese (>27)
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
18 Participants
n=45 Participants
Physical Activity
Mild
5 Participants
n=15 Participants
5 Participants
n=15 Participants
5 Participants
n=15 Participants
15 Participants
n=45 Participants
Physical Activity
Moderate
10 Participants
n=15 Participants
10 Participants
n=15 Participants
10 Participants
n=15 Participants
30 Participants
n=45 Participants
Kellgren Lawrence Grade
Grade 2:
7 Participants
n=15 Participants
8 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
21 Participants
n=45 Participants
Kellgren Lawrence Grade
Grade 3:
8 Participants
n=15 Participants
7 Participants
n=15 Participants
9 Participants
n=15 Participants
24 Participants
n=45 Participants
Serum 25(OH)D Level
Insufficiency
11 Participants
n=15 Participants
10 Participants
n=15 Participants
9 Participants
n=15 Participants
30 Participants
n=45 Participants
Serum 25(OH)D Level
Deficiency
4 Participants
n=15 Participants
5 Participants
n=15 Participants
6 Participants
n=15 Participants
15 Participants
n=45 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-Treatment

To asses pain score, score 1(good)-10(worst)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
5 points (1-10; higher = worse pain)
Interval 3.0 to 7.0
5 points (1-10; higher = worse pain)
Interval 4.0 to 5.0
5 points (1-10; higher = worse pain)
Interval 2.0 to 7.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months after the fifth once-weekly injection.

To asses pain score, score 1(good)-10(worst)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
2 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
1 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
1 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 0.0 to 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months after the fifth once-weekly injection.

To asses pain score, score 1(good)-10(worst)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
2 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
1 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
1 score 1(good)-10(worst)
Interval 0.0 to 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-Treatment

To evaluate the condition of patients with osteoarthritis, including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into three subscales: pain (0-20), stiffness (0-8), and physical function (0-68). Each item is scored on a Likert scale, and subscale scores are summed to obtain a total WOMAC score ranging from 0 to 96. Higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
45 scores on a scale
Interval 15.0 to 83.0
79 scores on a scale
Interval 64.0 to 93.0
46 scores on a scale
Interval 18.0 to 89.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months after the fifth once-weekly injection

To evaluate the condition of patients with osteoarthritis, including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into three subscales: pain (score range 0-20), stiffness (0-8), and physical function (0-68). Each item is scored on a Likert scale (0-4), and subscale scores are summed to obtain a total WOMAC score ranging from 0 to 96. Higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
24 scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 41.0
29 scores on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 49.0
5 scores on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 20.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months after the fifth once-weekly injection

To evaluate the condition of patients with osteoarthritis, including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into three subscales: pain (score range 0-20), stiffness (0-8), and physical function (0-68). Each item is scored on a Likert scale (0-4), and subscale scores are summed to obtain a total WOMAC score ranging from 0 to 96. Higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
24 scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 41.0
29 scores on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 49.0
5 scores on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 20.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-Treatment

Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (COMP)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Laboratory Assessment
635.40 µg/ml
Standard Error 247.69
588.67 µg/ml
Standard Error 142.85
588.67 µg/ml
Standard Error 142.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months after the fifth once-weekly injection

Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (COMP)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hyaluronic Acid
n=15 Participants
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Platelet-Rich Plasma
n=15 Participants
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome
n=15 Participants
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Injections
Laboratory Assessment
625.60 µg/ml
Standard Deviation 260.19
557.67 µg/ml
Standard Deviation 123.71
557.67 µg/ml
Standard Deviation 123.71

Adverse Events

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Conditioned Medium UC-MSCs Injections

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hyaluronic Acid Injections

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Radiyati Umi Partan

Division of Rheumatology, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University- Dr. Moh. Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia

Phone: 0

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place