Testing the Use of Combination Therapy in Patients With Persistent Low Level Acute Myeloid Leukemia Following Initial Treatment, The ERASE Study (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)

NCT05554419 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 184

Last updated 2026-04-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This phase II MyeloMATCH treatment trial compares cytarabine versus (vs.) cytarabine and venetoclax vs. liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine and venetoclax vs. azacitidine and venetoclax for treating patients who have residual disease after treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Cytarabine is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body. Venetoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. Liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine is a drug formulation that delivers daunorubicin and cytarabine in small spheres called liposomes, which may make the drugs safer or more effective. Azacitidine is a drug that interacts with DNA and leads to the activation of tumor suppressor genes, which are genes that help control cell growth. This study may help the study doctors find out if the different drug combinations are equally effective to the usual approach of cytarabine alone while requiring a shorter duration of treatment. To decide if they are better, the study doctors will be looking to see if the study drugs lead to a higher percentage of patients achieving a deeper remission compared to cytarabine alone.

Conditions

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy
  • Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Interventions

DRUG

Azacitidine

Given IV or SC

PROCEDURE

Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy

Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

DRUG

Cytarabine

Given IV

PROCEDURE

Echocardiography Test

Undergo ECHO

DRUG

Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine

Given IV

PROCEDURE

Multigated Acquisition Scan

Undergo MUGA

DRUG

Venetoclax

Given PO

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Ehab L Atallah · ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
59 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-07-01
Primary Completion
2026-08-31
Completion
2026-08-31
FDA Drug
Yes

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05554419 on ClinicalTrials.gov