Study of H-FICB & PENG Block in Elderly Patients' THA on the Post-operative Quality of Recovery
NCT05528822 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2023-02-06
Summary
Total joint replacement is projected to become the most common elective surgical procedure in the coming decade; the prevalence of total hip arthroplasty (THA) was estimated as more than 2.5 million individuals in the entire United States population. Orthopedic procedures involving the hip have remained challenging for regional anesthesia given the complex innervation, painful nature contributing to difficulty positioning, and a desire to maintain mobility to hasten postoperative recovery.
Conditions
- Nerve Block
- Quality of Recovery
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
ultrasound-guided high fascia iliaca compartment block
H-FICB was guided by ultrasound before general anesthesia. The patient was supine. First, the probe is placed transversely above the groin. Then slide the probe up and down to reveal a clear image of the internal oblique and sartorius muscles. There is a bowtie-like iliac fascia space at the junction of these two muscles. After the scanning, the needle was inserted behind the probe with the tip pointed to the ventral side under the guidance of real-time ultrasound; the tip passed through the skin into the iliac fascia space and advanced to the inguinal ligament. After no blood was extracted, 1 \~ 2 ml of normal saline was firstly injected to determine whether the tip position was correct. If the needle tip was correctly positioned, 0.375% ropivacaine 30 mL of local anesthetic was injected. The H-FICB was performed under ultrasound guidance by the same anesthesiologist.
- PROCEDURE
-
ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block
A low-frequency curvilinear transducer was placed in the transverse plane over the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) and moved over inferiorly to visualize the pubic ramus. The femoral artery and ilio pubic eminence (IPE) were then visualized (Figure 1). Using in-plane technique 10 cm echogenic 21 gauge needle was advanced from lateral to medial direction, and 20 ml of local anesthetic 0.5% ropivacaine was deposited between the psoas tendon anteriorly and pubic ramus posteriorly.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Xingguo Xu · Chair
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-10-01
- Completion
- 2023-12-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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